centos7 搭建FTP服务器

admin

https://blog.csdn.net/luckyzsion/article/details/75371188
https://jingyan.baidu.com/article/870c6fc3754ec1b03fe4bec4.html

参考这两个教程




我自己的过程如下：
yum install -y vsftpd

vi /etc/vsftpd/vsftpd.conf

anonymous_enable=NO  #禁止匿名
local_enable=YES  #允许本地账户

chroot_local_user=YES
chroot_list_enable=YES
chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list #这里要手动建立这个文件，里面留空或者填none   为了安全，这3个必须开启

allow_writeable_chroot=YES #这个是在最下面添加一行，应该是允许用户写入


新建FTP用户
useradd -d /home/ftp -g ftp -s /sbin/nologin ftpusername  #这个命令的意思是新建一个不能用来登录的用户ftpusername，属于ftp组，用户的主目录是/home/ftp  如果目录已经存在会报警，但是不影响使用
passwd ftpusername  #给这个用户设置密码
chown -R ftpusername.ftp /home/ftp   #更改这个目录的所有权


最后启动服务
service vsftpd start

admin

https://www.cnblogs.com/daemonlu/p/8982894.html
一个教程，关于主动模式被动模式的

还有限速相关

admin

阿里云ecs搭建VSFTP由于是内网IP  还必须使用pasv模式

1. chroot_local_user=YES
   
2. #chroot_list_enable=YES
   
3. # (default follows)
   
4. #chroot_list_file=/etc/vsftpd/chroot_list
   
5. #
   
6. # You may activate the "-R" option to the builtin ls. This is disabled by
   
7. # default to avoid remote users being able to cause excessive I/O on large
   
8. # sites. However, some broken FTP clients such as "ncftp" and "mirror" assume
   
9. # the presence of the "-R" option, so there is a strong case for enabling it.
   
10. #ls_recurse_enable=YES
    
11. #
    
12. # When "listen" directive is enabled, vsftpd runs in standalone mode and
    
13. # listens on IPv4 sockets. This directive cannot be used in conjunction
    
14. # with the listen_ipv6 directive.
    
15. listen=YES
    
16. #
    
17. # This directive enables listening on IPv6 sockets. By default, listening
    
18. # on the IPv6 "any" address (::) will accept connections from both IPv6
    
19. # and IPv4 clients. It is not necessary to listen on *both* IPv4 and IPv6
    
20. # sockets. If you want that (perhaps because you want to listen on specific
    
21. # addresses) then you must run two copies of vsftpd with two configuration
    
22. # files.
    
23. # Make sure, that one of the listen options is commented !!
    
24. #listen_ipv6=YES
    
25. 
    
26. pam_service_name=vsftpd
    
27. userlist_enable=YES
    
28. #tcp_wrappers=YES
    
29. allow_writeable_chroot=YES
    
30. 
    
31. 
    
32. #pasv_enable=YES
    
33. #pasv_addr_resolve=YES
    
34. pasv_address=116.62.0.0 #这里填IP 不需要双引号
    
35. pasv_min_port=10050
    
36. pasv_max_port=10060  #防火墙要放行21 20  和这个端口范围

复制代码

刚刚搭建的时候用户直接用useradd添加就行 不知道为什么 按照一楼的教程添加一个不能登录的用户 始终提示密码不对

admin

这个教程作废了,直接用docker搭建FTP吧 简单省事